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International Students: Travelling
Abroad
This sheet gives basic information
on the rules you need to be aware of if you are thinking of travelling
abroad during your stay in the UK .
Please note that the immigration
regulation has changed for non-visa nationals from November 2003. This
information sheet covers the regulations and policy at the time of
writing. For more information speak to a Student Adviser.
There are three main things that you need to consider:
- Do you need a visa for the country/countries you intend to visit?
- Do you need a visa to re-enter the UK on your return journey?
- Do you meet the conditions of UK Immigration Rules to re-enter
the UK as a full-time student?
Before you go
-
Check
that your passport will not expire while you are away:
If it will, apply to your Embassy or High Commission for a new
passport before you travel. Remember to take your old passport
with you because the Immigration Officer will need to see the
stamps in it when you come back to the UK .
-
Immigration
controls for the country you intend to visit: You
will need to check with the Embassy or High Commission for
the country/countries you intend to visit to find out whether
you need a visa. This
will depend on what rules they have for people of your nationality.
Even
if you do not need a visa, it is worth checking what
documents or letters you may need to show the Immigration Officers
when you enter the country.
Most countries will want to see that
you have several months left of your UK Leave to Remain so that
they can be sure that you will be allowed back into the UK when
you have finished your visit.
Travel to countries in Europe
Several
of the European Union countries belong to the ‘Schengen Visa
Scheme’.
This allows non-EU nationals to get just one visa to visit all the
countries within the scheme. The members of the Schengen
Scheme (with the telephone numbers of their embassies) are currently:
| Austria |
090 6550 8961 |
| Belgium |
090 6550 8963 |
| Denmark |
090 6550 8975 |
| Finland |
020 7838 6200 |
| France |
090 6550 8940 |
| Germany |
090 6550 8922 |
| Greece |
020 7221 6467 |
| Iceland |
020 7259 3999 |
| Italy |
090 6550 8984 |
| Luxembourg |
020 7325 6961 |
| The Netherlands |
090 6550 8916 |
| Norway |
020 7591 5500 |
| Portugal |
090 6550 8948 |
| Spain |
090 6550 8970 |
| Sweden |
020 7917 6400 |
NB: Most of these telephone numbers
are at ‘premium rate’ so it may be cheaper to go in person.
The
list of countries may change. For up-to-date
information, check with one of the Embassies.
You apply for the Schengen Visa at the Embassy of
whichever country you intend to visit. If you plan to visit
more than one country, you should apply to the Embassy of the country
where you plan to spend most time.
If you will be spending the same amount of time in
several countries, you should apply to the Embassy of the country
you plan to visit first. Each Embassy will have its own application
form and they all make a charge for issuing the visa. The amount
varies between Embassies.
There are also variations in the length of
time you need to have left on your UK leave to remain before you
will be given a visa to visit another country. You also need to make
sure that your passport is not about to run out.
Some applications take
longer to process than others even in the same Embassy and you may
need to attend in person, rather than make your application by post. It
is important, therefore, that you allow plenty of time to get your
Schengen visa. Once you have been issued with a Schengen Visa, it
will be valid to visit any of the countries in the Scheme during
the course of one trip, which can last up to three months.
-
Documents
to take with you
Before you travel, make sure you take all the following
documents with you in your hand luggage:
- Your passport or travel document
- A letter from the College confirming:
- that you are studying on a full-time degree course (or other
full-time course) and stating the name of the course
- your starting and finishing dates
- that you have paid your fees,
- that you are progressing satisfactorily and
- (if you are travelling during term-time) that you have been
allowed time off the course to travel
- Evidence of your financial support, including bank statements
for the past three months Returning to the UK after your
trip
-
Returning to the UK
after your trip
The first thing to find out is whether
you are a Visa national or not. Visa nationals are nationals
from a certain list of countries where the UK Government
says it is compulsory to obtain a visa before you can enter the
UK .
The list is long and changes from time to time. If
you are not sure whether you are a Visa National, please see the list
of Visa National Countries at the end of this information sheet.
Non-Visa
Nationals
If you are not a Visa National the UK government
tends to takes a more relaxed attitude towards your entry in to the
UK . If your leave (permission to be in the UK) lapses
while you are travelling outside the UK and the Common Travel Area*
(see definition at end), you will normally be allowed to make a fresh
application to re-enter the UK at a port of entry such as an airport.
You will still need to meet all the student conditions and carry all
the documentation listed in section three. You will also
have no right of appeal from within the UK if you are refused
entry.
If your leave (permission to be in the UK ) has lapsed
and you must apply for re-entry, in the situation where you are returning
for six months or less you should specifically ask for student leave. This
is because the Immigration Officer may otherwise give you leave as
a visitor and this may affect your status in the UK . You should
also ask for the stamp which gives you the right to work part-time. You
should never indicate that your reasons for wanting to work are financial,
but rather that you want to improve your skills etc.
As a Non-
Visa National the rest of the information sheet is not particularly
relevant to you.
Visa Nationals
If you are a Visa National you need to be very careful
that your leave (permission to be in the UK) does not lapse as a result
of leaving the UK and the Common Travel Area*. The consequences are
serious and could involve you having to apply for a visa outside the
UK (usually in your home country).
Although the following rules are
complicated, the vast majority of international students should be
able to travel outside the UK for short trips abroad and return to
the UK relatively easily, although they must be returning to resume
their course. If you
are returning after your course has finished then please read the final
section of this information sheet.
Please ensure you take care to know
what your rights are and what you need to do.
Students Granted Leave (permission to be
in the UK ) for More than Six
Months
Leave Granted on or after July 30 th 2000
Since 30 th July
2000 if you are granted leave (permission to be in the UK ) as a
student for more than six months at a time, you will be allowed to
come and go from the UK up to the expiry date of your leave (see
the date on your stamp or sticker). The leave (permission to be in
the UK ) must be the last one granted to you and it can have been
granted outside the UK , at a port of entry such as an airport or
via a visa extension from within the UK .
N.B. Please note that leave must
have been granted in one continuous block.
We would also recommend that
you take all the documentation listed in section 3. The only
problem that might arise is if an Immigration Officer decides that
your circumstances have significantly changed since your original
application for leave.
Most new students on degree courses will have
been given this type of leave (permission to be in the UK ) and will
have no difficulty returning to the UK.
Examples
- A student applied for a student visa in their home country.
The visa was granted in August 2000 and allowed the student
2 years in the UK . Because the visa was granted after the July
30th 2000 and is for more then 6 months, the student will be
able to come and go from the UK with a minimum of difficulty. This
is because their leave (permission to be in the UK ) will not
lapse.
- A student was given a visa for 12 months, they then extended
their leave (permission to be in the UK ) for another 3 months. Though
the student has had leave for over 6 months, the last 6 months
was not granted in one block. Therefore, the student’s
leave (permission to be in the UK ) would lapse if they left
the UK and the Common Travel Area*. In these circumstances the
student should see a Student Adviser and should read the later
section ‘Students
with multiple periods of leave amounting to over six months’.
Leave Granted before July 30th 2000
If your last leave (permission
to be in the UK ) was granted before 30 th July 2000 , it will
have been for more than six months and therefore you may be allowed
back into the UK under the ‘visa exemption scheme’ described
later.
Students Granted Leave for Six Months or
less
Students with a Joint Entry Clearance/Leave to Enter
vignette
If you have a joint entry clearance/ leave to enter
vignette (sticker) in your passport for six months or less, your
leave (permission to be in the UK) will not lapse if you travel out
of the UK or the Common Travel Area*. Therefore you should be able
to re-enter the UK with a minimum of difficulty. There is an example
of a Joint Entry Clearance / Leave to Enter vignette on the last
page. You must ensure that you re-enter the UK before the expiry
date of your leave (see the date on your stamp or sticker). We
would suggest that you take the documentation listed in section 3
if possible.
Students
with multiple periods of leave (permission to be in the UK ) amounting
to over six months
Although the last leave granted to you may have
been for less than six months, you may have accumulated periods of
leave (permission to be in the UK) as a student, and if these periods
amount to more than six months, you may benefit from the visa exemption
scheme (described later). However, assessing whether your periods of
stay amount to more than six months can be very difficult, as is shown
in the second example. We recommend that you see a student adviser
and do not rely on the Visa exemption scheme without first seeking
advice.
Examples:
- A student enters the UK for one year on a Student Visa, at
the end of that year they apply for a further 3 months leave
(permission to be in the UK ) as a student, this is granted.
The student assumes that this means they have accumulated leave
of over six months. But, in their previous period of leave, they
left the UK (and the Common Travel Area*) and went on holiday. On
their return they were re-admitted to the UK with no difficulty
(as is described in the rules relating to students with leave
for more then six months). However, without the student’s
knowledge, when they were re-admitted to the UK the Immigration
Officer gave them a stamp, which effectively stopped their leave
from accumulating. Therefore, the student cannot rely on an accumulation
of leave (permission to be in the UK ) as their leave has been
unwittingly broken.
- A student enters the UK for
one year on a student Visa, at the end of the year they apply
for a further 3 months leave (permission to be in the UK ) as
a student. This
is granted and as the student has never travelled outside the
Common Travel Area* it is likely that they have accumulated leave
of over six months. This
student can take a trip outside the UK and the Common Travel Area*
and then re-enter the UK using the Visa Exemption.
Students who will not be able to re-enter
the UK without applying for a visa outside the UK
If you are a Visa National and your last student
leave (permission to be in the UK ) is for less then six months
and you do not have
Either
- a joint entry clearance/ leave to enter vignette
in your passport (example on following pages), or,
- a multiple
entry visa, or,
- Accumulated leave (as described in the last
section)
- your
leave will lapse if you leave the Common Travel Area*.
Please see a Student Adviser, as the implications
could be very serious.
* Common Travel Area means the
United Kingdom (including Northern Ireland), the Isle of Man
, the Channel Islands and Eire ( Republic of Ireland )
The Visa Exemption Scheme
To be allowed back in under
the Visa Exemption Scheme rules, you need to meet the following
conditions. You need to: be
one of the groups that are allowed to use it; you need to travel
back to the Common Travel Area* before the date that your leave
expires; you need to be returning as a student; and you must
still meet all the conditions for being allowed to stay as
a student. Please
make sure that you have all the documents listed in section
3. in your hand luggage so that you can show them to the
Immigration Officer.
As you will be returning to continue your full-time course,
you will normally be allowed back in to continue your present
leave to remain. However, you may be given a new stamp with a
new time limit on it. Please check so that you know
when your time limit runs out and when you will need to apply
to the Home Office to extend your stay.
If you are relying on an accumulation of leave
to make up six months please see a student Adviser
If you are not returning as a student
If you are a
visa national, you will not be allowed back in on your present
visa, even if there is still time left on it. If, for example,
you have just graduated and want to spend the summer travelling
around Europe before returning for the Graduation Ceremony,
you will not be allowed back in to the UK or the Common Travel
Area*. This is because you will no longer meet the conditions
for staying as a full-time student. You would need to apply
for a new visa to enter the UK as a Visitor, but you can
only do this at a British Embassy or High Commission abroad. You
may even have to return to your home country to get the visa.
If you
are a non-visa national and you are not coming back to the
UK as a student, e.g. you are coming back for the Graduation
Ceremony, you can only be allowed in as a visitor. You
will still need to provide evidence of your financial support
and it is a good idea to carry a letter from the University
confirming the date of the Graduation ceremony.
In all cases, it is important to note that if you
are here as a visitor, you will not be allowed to work.
If you are in
any doubt about what to do or whether or not you should travel,
please make an appointment with a Student Adviser or the International
Student Adviser.
While
every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information
contained herein, New London College can accept no responsibility
for errors or omissions.
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ACCA

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